TBA_GXPT/ruoyi-common/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/common/utils/SM4Util.java

package com.ruoyi.common.utils;

import com.ruoyi.common.config.Sm4Config;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Base64;

/**
 * SM4加密算法工具类
 * 使用固定密钥，直接从配置文件读取
 * 兼容Java 8版本
 */
@Component
public class SM4Util {

    private final byte[] key;

    static {
        // 添加BouncyCastleProvider
        Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
    }

    // 算法名称
    private static final String ALGORITHM_NAME = "SM4";
    private static final String ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING = "SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding";

    @Autowired
    public SM4Util(Sm4Config sm4Config) {
        // 从配置文件中读取密钥并转换为字节数组
        this.key = hexStringToBytes(sm4Config.getSecretKey());
        if (this.key.length != 16) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("SM4密钥必须是16字节(32位十六进制字符串)");
        }
    }

    /**
     * 将十六进制字符串转换为字节数组（兼容Java 8）
     */
    private byte[] hexStringToBytes(String hexString) {
        if (hexString == null || hexString.length() % 2 != 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("无效的十六进制字符串");
        }

        int len = hexString.length();
        byte[] data = new byte[len / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
            data[i / 2] = (byte) ((Character.digit(hexString.charAt(i), 16) << 4)
                    + Character.digit(hexString.charAt(i + 1), 16));
        }
        return data;
    }

    /**
     * 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符串（兼容Java 8）
     */
    private String bytesToHexString(byte[] bytes) {
        StringBuilder hexString = new StringBuilder();
        for (byte b : bytes) {
            String hex = Integer.toHexString(0xff & b);
            if (hex.length() == 1) {
                hexString.append('0');
            }
            hexString.append(hex);
        }
        return hexString.toString().toUpperCase();
    }

    /**
     * 加密字符串
     *
     * @param data 待加密的字符串
     * @return Base64编码的加密结果
     */
    public String encrypt(String data) {
        if (StringUtils.isNull(data)) return null;
        try {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, ALGORITHM_NAME);
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
            byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
            return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(encrypted);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("SM4加密失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 解密字符串
     *
     * @param encryptedData Base64编码的加密数据
     * @return 解密后的原始字符串
     */
    public String decrypt(String encryptedData) {
        if (StringUtils.isNull(encryptedData)) return null;
        try {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, ALGORITHM_NAME);
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
            byte[] encryptedBytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode(encryptedData);
            byte[] decrypted = cipher.doFinal(encryptedBytes);
            return new String(decrypted, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("SM4解密失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 加密字节数组
     *
     * @param data 待加密的字节数组
     * @return 加密后的字节数组
     */
    public byte[] encrypt(byte[] data) {
        try {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, ALGORITHM_NAME);
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
            return cipher.doFinal(data);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("SM4加密失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 解密字节数组
     *
     * @param encryptedData 加密的字节数组
     * @return 解密后的原始字节数组
     */
    public byte[] decrypt(byte[] encryptedData) {
        try {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, ALGORITHM_NAME);
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
            return cipher.doFinal(encryptedData);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("SM4解密失败", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前使用的密钥（十六进制格式）
     */
    public String getKeyHex() {
        return bytesToHexString(key);
    }

    /**
     * 验证加密解密功能是否正常
     */
    public boolean selfCheck() {
        try {
            String testData = "SM4测试数据123";
            String encrypted = encrypt(testData);
            String decrypted = decrypt(encrypted);
            return testData.equals(decrypted);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return false;
        }
    }
}