fj-dc/.svn/pristine/76/76fea9b0fb1b5fac986ae2a5efd1046a24059922.svn-base

package cn.com.goldenwater.dcproj.util;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDataFormat;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.*;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

public class ReadExcelUtil {

    private Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass().getName());

    public static List<Row> readExcelData(File file) {
        Workbook workbook;
        int count = 0;
        try (InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file)) {
            // 创建文件流
            if ("xls".equals(getPostFix(file))) {
                // xls对应的HSSFWorkbook工作簿对象
                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is);
            } else if ("xlsx".equals(getPostFix(file))) {
                // xlsx对应的XSSFWorkbook工作簿对象
                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(is);
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }

        List<Row> list = new ArrayList<>();
        //循环遍历工作簿里面的sheet表
//        for (int i = 0; i < workbook.getNumberOfSheets(); i++) {
        // 读取第一个工作表
        Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
        // 為空判斷
        if (sheet == null) {
            return null;
        }
        for (int j = 1; j <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); j++) {
            // 读取每行
            Row row = sheet.getRow(j);
            if (row == null) {
                continue;
            }
            list.add(row);
        }
//        }
        return list;
    }

    /**
     * 获取文件后缀
     *
     * @param file 单元格
     * @return 内容
     */
    private static String getPostFix(File file) {
        String fileName = file.getName();
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(fileName)) {
            return "";
        }
        if (fileName.contains(".") && fileName.lastIndexOf(".") != fileName.length() - 1) {
            return fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
        }
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * 转换Cell类型的值
     *
     * @param cell 单元格
     * @return 内容
     */
    public static String getValue(Cell cell) {
        if (null == cell) {
            return null;
        }

        switch (cell.getCellType()) {
            case BOOLEAN:
                return String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
            case NUMERIC:
                SimpleDateFormat sdf = null;
                // 处理日期格式、时间格式
                if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
                    if (cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormat() == HSSFDataFormat.getBuiltinFormat("H:mm")) {
                        sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");
                    } else {
                        sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                    }
                    Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
                    return sdf.format(date);
                } else {
                    DecimalFormat format = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
                    format.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
                    return format.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
                }
            default:
                return cell.getStringCellValue();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 读取Excel的内容，第一维数组存储的是一行中格列的值，二维数组存储的是多少个行
     *
     * @param file       读取数据的源Excel
     * @param ignoreRows 读取数据忽略的行数，比喻行头不需要读入 忽略的行数为1
     * @return 读出的Excel中数据的内容
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String[][] getData(File file, int ignoreRows)
            throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, InvalidFormatException {
        List<String[]> result = new ArrayList<>();
        int rowSize = 0;
        BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
                file));
        // 打开HSSFWorkbook
        Workbook wb = WorkbookFactory.create(in);
        Cell cell = null;
        for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
            Sheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);
            // 第一行为标题，不取
            for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
                Row row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
                if (row == null) {
                    continue;
                }
                int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
                if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
                    rowSize = tempRowSize;
                }
                String[] values = new String[rowSize];
                Arrays.fill(values, "");
                boolean hasValue = false;
                for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
                    String value = "";
                    cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
                    if (cell != null) {
                        // 设置编码格式
//                        cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
                        switch (cell.getCellType()) {
                            case STRING:
                                value = cell.getStringCellValue();
                                break;
                            case NUMERIC:
                                if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
                                    Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
                                    if (date != null) {
                                        value = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")
                                                .format(date);
                                    } else {
                                        value = "";
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    value = new DecimalFormat("0").format(cell
                                            .getNumericCellValue());
                                }
                                break;
                            case FORMULA:
                                // 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
                                if (!"".equals(cell.getStringCellValue())) {
                                    value = cell.getStringCellValue();
                                } else {
                                    value = cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";
                                }
                                break;
                            case BLANK:
                                break;
                            case ERROR:
                                value = "";
                                break;
                            case BOOLEAN:
                                value = (cell.getBooleanCellValue() ? "Y" : "N");
                                break;
                            default:
                                value = "";
                        }
                    }
                    // 首行不能为空
//                    if (columnIndex == 0 && "".equals(value.trim())) {
//                        break;
//                    }
                    values[columnIndex] = rightTrim(value);
                    hasValue = true;
                }
                if (hasValue) {
                    result.add(values);
                }
            }
        }
        in.close();
        String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
        for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
            returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
        }
        return returnArray;
    }

    /**
     * 单页，根据head获取数据有效列
     * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
     */
    public static String[][] getDataAll(File file, int ignoreRows, int headRowIndex)
            throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, InvalidFormatException {
        List<String[]> result = new ArrayList<>();
        BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
        // 打开HSSFWorkbook
        Workbook wb = WorkbookFactory.create(in);
        Sheet st = wb.getSheetAt(0);
        int headRowCellNum = st.getRow(headRowIndex).getLastCellNum();
        for (int rowIndex = 0; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
            if (rowIndex < ignoreRows) {
                continue;
            } else {
                Row row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
                System.out.println("-----------------------rowIndex " + rowIndex + "--------------------------------");
                String[] values = new String[headRowCellNum];
                for (int columnIndex = 0; columnIndex < headRowCellNum; columnIndex++) {
                    String value = "";
                    System.out.println("----------------------- columnIndex" + columnIndex + "--------------------------------");
                    Cell cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
                    if (cell != null) {
                        switch (cell.getCellType()) {
                            case STRING:
                                value = cell.getStringCellValue();
                                break;
                            case NUMERIC:
                                if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
                                    Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
                                    if (date != null) {
                                        value = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")
                                                .format(date);
                                    } else {
                                        value = "";
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    value = new DecimalFormat("0").format(cell
                                            .getNumericCellValue());
                                }
                                break;
                            case FORMULA:
                                // 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
                                try {
                                    if (!"".equals(cell.getStringCellValue())) {
                                        value = cell.getStringCellValue();
                                    } else {
                                        value = cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";
                                    }
                                } catch (Exception e) {
                                    value = null;
                                }
                                break;
                            case BLANK:
                                break;
                            case ERROR:
                                value = "";
                                break;
                            case BOOLEAN:
                                value = (cell.getBooleanCellValue() ? "Y" : "N");
                                break;
                            default:
                                value = "";
                        }

                    }
                    values[columnIndex] = value;
                }
                result.add(values);
            }

        }

        in.close();
        String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][headRowCellNum];
        for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
            returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
        }
        return returnArray;
    }


    /**
     * 去掉字符串右边的空格
     *
     * @param str 要处理的字符串
     * @return 处理后的字符串
     */
    public static String rightTrim(String str) {
        if (str == null) {
            return "";
        }
        int length = str.length();
        for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            if (str.charAt(i) != 0x20) {
                break;
            }
            length--;
        }
        return str.substring(0, length);
    }
}